US dollar declines on predictions that the Fed will provide dovish direction.
The US Dollar (USD) fell more in Wednesday’s New York session, ahead of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) monetary policy decision at 18:00 GMT. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the value of the US dollar against six major currencies, falls rapidly below 104.00 following a disappointing July ADP Employment Change report in the United States. Fresh private sector payrolls came slightly lower at 122K than prediction of 150K, The previous release of 155K revised upwards from 150K. This has generated concerns about the US labor market’s strength.
Meanwhile, 10-year US Treasury yields fell to a new multi-month low of around 4.11% on anticipation that the outcome of Fed policy would be unfavorable to the consistency of the restrictive interest rate framework.
Investors believe the Fed is acknowledging inflationary gains and rising dangers to labor market strength.
Investors expect the Fed to leave interest rates unchanged in the 5.25%-5.50% range for the eighth consecutive meeting. However, the communication on interest rate guidance is expected to be dovish as inflationary pressures fall and labor market momentum moderates.
Unicredit Research stated in a statement that the Fed would most likely leave rates steady but provide a strong signal that it is getting closer to reducing rates and could do so as “As soon as September.”
Daily Market movers: US Dollar falls dramatically after dismal US ADP Employment report for July.
On Wednesday, the US dollar underperformed its major peers, with the exception of the Australian dollar (AUD). The greenback falls on predictions that the Fed will turn dovish this time. Investors are waiting for the monetary policy announcement and Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s conference to see how fast and how much the central bank will lower interest rates this year. The Australian dollar falls following an expected reduction in the annual Q2 Consumer Price Index (CPI) release.
According to the CME FedWatch tool, 30-day Federal Fund Futures price data indicates that the central bank will lower interest rates by 25 basis points (bps) from current levels at its September meeting. The data It also indicates that there will be two rate decreases rather than one, as indicated by officials in the most recent Fed dot plot.
Expectations for the Fed to provide dovish guidance have been fueled by downside risks to inflation remaining persistent and weakening labor market conditions. The US CPI slowed more than expected in May and June, indicating that the disinflationary trend has begun after reversing in the first quarter of the year. Meanwhile, declining job demand and a more than two-year high unemployment rate suggest that the labor market has lost its resilience.
US NFP report for July will be the primary trigger for the US dollar.
Volatility in the FX domain will last the entire week. As the US ISM Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) and Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) for July scheduled to release on Thursday and Friday, respectively.
Meanwhile, market morale remains strong despite growing concerns over escalating Middle East war. The killing of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh in an Israeli air attack on Tehran has raised concerns about a potential escalation in the Israel-Iran conflict. Historically, geopolitical tensions make investors risk-averse, but investors have already priced in Middle Eastern concerns.